freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/06-information-security-and.../advanced-node-and-express/registration-of-new-users.c...

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---
id: 58966a17f9fc0f352b528e6d
title: Registration of New Users
challengeType: 2
videoUrl: ''
localeTitle: 新用户注册
---
## Description
<section id="description">提醒一下,这个项目是基于<a href="https://glitch.com/#!/import/github/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-advancednode/">Glitch</a>的以下入门项目构建的,或者是从<a href="https://github.com/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-advancednode/">GitHub</a>克隆的。现在我们需要允许我们网站上的新用户注册一个帐户。在主页的res.render上向传递的对象添加一个新变量 - <code>showRegistration: true</code> 。刷新页面时您应该会看到已在index.pug文件中创建的注册表单此表单设置为<b>POST</b> on <em>/ register</em>因此我们应该设置此接受POST并在数据库中创建用户对象。注册路由的逻辑应如下所示注册新用户&gt;验证新用户&gt;重定向到/配置文件步骤1的逻辑注册新用户应如下所示使用findOne命令查询数据库&gt;如果用户返回然后它存在并重定向回到主页<em>或者</em>如果用户未定义且没有发生错误则使用用户名和密码将“insertOne”输入数据库只要没有错误发生然后调用<em>next</em>转到步骤2验证新的user我们已经在POST / login路由中编写了逻辑。 <pre> app.route &#39;/寄存器&#39;
.postreqresnext=&gt; {
db.collection&#39;users&#39;。findOne{usernamereq.body.username}functionerruser{
if错误{
下一个ERR;
} else ifuser{
res.redirect &#39;/&#39;;
} else {
db.collection &#39;用户&#39;。insertOne
{usernamereq.body.username
密码req.body.password}
错误doc=&gt; {
if错误{
res.redirect &#39;/&#39;;
} else {
nextnulluser;
}
}
}
}}
passport.authenticate&#39;local&#39;{failureRedirect&#39;/&#39;}
reqresnext=&gt; {
res.redirect &#39;/简档&#39;;
}
; </pre>当您认为自己已经做对时,请提交您的页面。如果您遇到错误,可以<a href="https://gist.github.com/JosephLivengood/6c47bee7df34df9f11820803608071ed">在这里查看</a>到目前为止完成的项目。 </section>
## Instructions
<section id="instructions">
</section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: 注册路线并在家中显示
testString: 'getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput("url")+ "/_api/server.js") .then(data => { assert.match(data, /showRegistration:( |)true/gi, "You should be passing the variable "showRegistration" as true to your render function for the homepage"); assert.match(data, /register[^]*post[^]*findOne[^]*username:( |)req.body.username/gi, "You should have a route accepted a post request on register that querys the db with findone and the query being "username: req.body.username""); }, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.statusText); })'
- text: 注册应该工作
testString: 'getUserInput => $.ajax({url: getUserInput("url")+ "/register",data: {username: "freeCodeCampTester", password: "freeCodeCampTester"},crossDomain: true, type: "POST", xhrFields: { withCredentials: true }}) .then(data => { assert.match(data, /Profile/gi, "I should be able to register and it direct me to my profile. CLEAR YOUR DATABASE if this test fails (each time until its right!)"); }, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.statusText); })'
- text: 登录应该工作
testString: 'getUserInput => $.ajax({url: getUserInput("url")+ "/login",data: {username: "freeCodeCampTester", password: "freeCodeCampTester"}, type: "POST", xhrFields: { withCredentials: true }}) .then(data => { assert.match(data, /Profile/gi, "Login should work if previous test was done successfully and redirect successfully to the profile. Check your work and clear your DB"); assert.match(data, /freeCodeCampTester/gi, "The profile should properly display the welcome to the user logged in"); }, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.statusText); })'
- text: 注销应该有效
testString: 'getUserInput => $.ajax({url: getUserInput("url")+ "/logout", type: "GET", xhrFields: { withCredentials: true }}) .then(data => { assert.match(data, /Home/gi, "Logout should redirect to home"); }, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.statusText); })'
- text: 注销后配置文件不再有效
testString: 'getUserInput => $.ajax({url: getUserInput("url")+ "/profile", type: "GET", crossDomain: true, xhrFields: { withCredentials: true }}) .then(data => { assert.match(data, /Home/gi, "Profile should redirect to home when we are logged out now again"); }, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.statusText); })'
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
// solution required
```
</section>