freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/10-coding-interview-prep/rosetta-code/evaluate-binomial-coefficie...

74 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

---
title: Evaluate binomial coefficients
id: 598de241872ef8353c58a7a2
challengeType: 5
forumTopicId: 302259
---
## Description
<section id='description'>
Write a function to calculate the binomial coefficient for the given value of n and k.
This formula is recommended:
$\binom{n}{k} = \frac{n!}{(n-k)!k!} = \frac{n(n-1)(n-2)\ldots(n-k+1)}{k(k-1)(k-2)\ldots 1}$
</section>
## Instructions
<section id='instructions'>
</section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: <code>binom</code> should be a function.
testString: assert(typeof binom === 'function');
- text: <code>binom(5,3)</code> should return 10.
testString: assert.equal(binom(5, 3), 10);
- text: <code>binom(7,2)</code> should return 21.
testString: assert.equal(binom(7, 2), 21);
- text: <code>binom(10,4)</code> should return 210.
testString: assert.equal(binom(10, 4), 210);
- text: <code>binom(6,1)</code> should return 6.
testString: assert.equal(binom(6, 1), 6);
- text: <code>binom(12,8)</code> should return 495.
testString: assert.equal(binom(12, 8), 495);
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
<div id='js-seed'>
```js
function binom(n, k) {
}
```
</div>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
function binom(n, k) {
let coeff = 1;
for (let i = n - k + 1; i <= n; i++) coeff *= i;
for (let i = 1; i <= k; i++) coeff /= i;
return coeff;
}
```
</section>