freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/10-coding-interview-prep/project-euler/problem-140-modified-fibona...

---
id: 5900f3fa1000cf542c50ff0c
title: 'Problem 140: Modified Fibonacci golden nuggets'
challengeType: 5
forumTopicId: 301769
dashedName: problem-140-modified-fibonacci-golden-nuggets
---

# --description--

Consider the infinite polynomial series AG(x) = xG1 + x2G2 + x3G3 + ..., where Gk is the kth term of the second order recurrence relation Gk = Gk−1 + Gk−2, G1 = 1 and G2 = 4; that is, 1, 4, 5, 9, 14, 23, ... .

For this problem we shall be concerned with values of x for which AG(x) is a positive integer.

The corresponding values of x for the first five natural numbers are shown below.

xAG(x) (√5−1)/41 2/52 (√22−2)/63 (√137−5)/144 1/25

We shall call AG(x) a golden nugget if x is rational, because they become increasingly rarer; for example, the 20th golden nugget is 211345365. Find the sum of the first thirty golden nuggets.

# --hints--

`euler140()` should return 5673835352990.

```js
assert.strictEqual(euler140(), 5673835352990);
```

# --seed--

## --seed-contents--

```js
function euler140() {

  return true;
}

euler140();
```

# --solutions--

```js
// solution required
```
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
+								---
 								id: 5900f3fa1000cf542c50ff0c
 								title: 'Problem 140: Modified Fibonacci golden nuggets'
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								challengeType: 5
-												fix(curriculum): Added forumTopicId to remaining 1200 challeng… (#36558)


											
										
										
											2019-08-05 16:17:33 +00:00
+								forumTopicId: 301769
-												feat(curriculum): restore seed + solution to Chinese (#40683)

* feat(tools): add seed/solution restore script

* chore(curriculum): remove empty sections' markers

* chore(curriculum): add seed + solution to Chinese

* chore: remove old formatter

* fix: update getChallenges

parse translated challenges separately, without reference to the source

* chore(curriculum): add dashedName to English

* chore(curriculum): add dashedName to Chinese

* refactor: remove unused challenge property 'name'

* fix: relax dashedName requirement

* fix: stray tag

Remove stray `pre` tag from challenge file.

Signed-off-by: nhcarrigan <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: nhcarrigan <nhcarrigan@gmail.com>
											
										
										
											2021-01-13 02:31:00 +00:00
+								dashedName: problem-140-modified-fibonacci-golden-nuggets
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
+								---
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								# --description--
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
+								Consider the infinite polynomial series AG(x) = xG1 + x2G2 + x3G3 + ..., where Gk is the kth term of the second order recurrence relation Gk = Gk−1 + Gk−2, G1 = 1 and G2 = 4; that is, 1, 4, 5, 9, 14, 23, ... .
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								For this problem we shall be concerned with values of x for which AG(x) is a positive integer.
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								The corresponding values of x for the first five natural numbers are shown below.
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								xAG(x) (√5−1)/41 2/52 (√22−2)/63 (√137−5)/144 1/25
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								We shall call AG(x) a golden nugget if x is rational, because they become increasingly rarer; for example, the 20th golden nugget is 211345365. Find the sum of the first thirty golden nuggets.
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								# --hints--
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								`euler140()` should return 5673835352990.
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								```js
 								assert.strictEqual(euler140(), 5673835352990);
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
+								```
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								# --seed--
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								## --seed-contents--
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
 								```js
 								function euler140() {
-												fix: remove Good luck! comment from challenge seed code (#39575)


											
										
										
											2020-09-15 16:57:40 +00:00
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
+								  return true;
 								}
 								euler140();
 								```
-												Feat: add new Markdown parser (#39800)

and change all the challenges to new `md` format.
											
										
										
											2020-11-27 18:02:05 +00:00
+								# --solutions--
-												feat(challenge-md): Add initial markdown challenge files

											
										
										
											2018-09-30 22:01:58 +00:00
 								```js
 								// solution required
 								```