44 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
44 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
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---
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title: Navigation
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localeTitle: 导航
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---
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## Vim导航
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### 基本动作
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有许多方法可以在Vim中移动光标，但这些基本动作将允许 新用户可以使用普通模式进行文件导航。
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* 在正常模式下，键`h` ， `j` ， `k` ， `l`对应于移动光标 一个字符分别为左，下，上和右。
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* 要一次导航一个单词，键`w`和`b`将光标移动到 下一个单词的开头，或前一个单词的开头。 `e` 键将光标移动到当前单词的末尾。
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* 要移至当前行的开头，请键入`0` ，然后移至末尾 当前行，键入`$` 。
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* 最后，要移动到文件的第一行，输入`gg` ，然后移动到 在文件的最后一行，输入`G`
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综上所述：
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```vim
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h moves one character left
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j moves one row down
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k moves one row up
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l moves one character right
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w moves to the beginning of the next word
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b moves to the beginning of the previous word
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e moves to the end of the current word
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0 moves to the beginning of the current line
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$ moves to the end of the current line
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:n moves to line n (ex. :23 moves to line 23) can also use nG
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ZZ moves to the center of the line your on
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H moves to the top of the screen
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M moves to the middle of the screen
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L moves to the bottom of the screen
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gg moves to the first line in the file
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G moves to the last line in the file
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```
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