As the Wikipedia says, "Natural language processing (NLP) is a subfield of computer science, information engineering, and artificial intelligence concerned with the interactions between computers and human (natural) languages, in particular how to program computers to process and analyze large amounts of natural language data."
In simpler terms, it is a process in which natural language generated by humans are made sense of by computers.
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For further reading :
- Click <ahref="https://medium.com/@gon.esbuyo/get-started-with-nlp-part-i-d67ca26cc828"target='_blank'rel='nofollow'>here</a> for an article about NLP intro.
- Click <ahref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_language_processing"target='_blank'rel='nofollow'>here</a> for the Wikipedia reference.