freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/03-front-end-libraries/sass/use-each-to-map-over-items-...

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---
id: 587d7dbf367417b2b2512bba
title: Use @each to Map Over Items in a List
required:
- src: 'https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/sass.js/0.10.9/sass.sync.min.js'
raw: true
challengeType: 0
videoUrl: ''
localeTitle: 使用@each映射列表中的项目
---
## Description
<section id="description">最后一个挑战显示了<code>@for</code>指令如何使用起始值和结束值循环一定次数。 Sass还提供了<code>@each</code>指令,它循环遍历列表或映射中的每个项目。在每次迭代时,变量将从列表或映射分配给当前值。 <blockquote> @each $颜色为蓝色,红色,绿色{ <br> 。#{$ color} -text {color$ color;} <br> } </blockquote>地图的语法略有不同。这是一个例子: <blockquote> $ colorscolor1bluecolor2redcolor3green; <br><br> @each $ key$ colors in colors { <br> 。#{$ color} -text {color$ color;} <br> } </blockquote>请注意,需要<code>$key</code>变量来引用地图中的键。否则编译后的CSS将有<code>color1</code> <code>color2</code> ...在里面。以上两个代码示例都转换为以下CSS <blockquote> .blue-text { <br>颜色:蓝色; <br> } <br><br> .red-text { <br>红色; <br> } <br><br> .green-text { <br>颜色:绿色; <br> } </blockquote></section>
## Instructions
<section id="instructions">编写一个<code>@each</code>列表的<code>@each</code>指令: <code>blue, black, red</code> ,并将每个变量分配给<code>.color-bg</code>类,其中“颜色”部分为每个项目更改。每个类应该将<code>background-color</code>设置为相应的颜色。 </section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: 您的代码应该使用<code>@each</code>指令。
testString: 'assert(code.match(/@each /g), "Your code should use the <code>@each</code> directive.");'
- text: 您的<code>.blue-bg</code>类应该具有蓝色的<code>background-color</code>
testString: 'assert($(".blue-bg").css("background-color") == "rgb(0, 0, 255)", "Your <code>.blue-bg</code> class should have a <code>background-color</code> of blue.");'
- text: 你的<code>.black-bg</code>类的<code>background-color</code>为黑色。
testString: 'assert($(".black-bg").css("background-color") == "rgb(0, 0, 0)", "Your <code>.black-bg</code> class should have a <code>background-color</code> of black.");'
- text: 您的<code>.red-bg</code>类应该具有红色的<code>background-color</code>
testString: 'assert($(".red-bg").css("background-color") == "rgb(255, 0, 0)", "Your <code>.red-bg</code> class should have a <code>background-color</code> of red.");'
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
<div id='html-seed'>
```html
<style type='text/sass'>
div {
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
}
</style>
<div class="blue-bg"></div>
<div class="black-bg"></div>
<div class="red-bg"></div>
```
</div>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
// solution required
```
</section>