53 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
53 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
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---
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title: SQL In Operator
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localeTitle: SQL en el operador
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---
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## SQL en el operador
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## Operador IN definido
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El operador `IN` se utiliza en un `WHERE` o `HAVING` (como parte de `GROUP BY` ) para limitar las filas seleccionadas a los elementos "IN" de una lista.
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Aquí está la lista completa actual de estudiantes para comparar con el conjunto de resultados de la cláusula `WHERE` :
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```sql
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select studentID, FullName, sat_score, rcd_updated from student;
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```
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```text
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+-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+
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| studentID | FullName | sat_score | rcd_updated |
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+-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+
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| 1 | Monique Davis | 400 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
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| 2 | Teri Gutierrez | 800 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
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| 3 | Spencer Pautier | 1000 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
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| 4 | Louis Ramsey | 1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
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| 5 | Alvin Greene | 1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
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| 6 | Sophie Freeman | 1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
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| 7 | Edgar Frank "Ted" Codd | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
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| 8 | Donald D. Chamberlin | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
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| 9 | Raymond F. Boyce | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
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+-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+
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9 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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```
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Se presentarán las filas que tienen un puntaje SAT en esta lista (1000, 2400):
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```sql
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select studentID, FullName, sat_score, rcd_updated
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from student
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where sat_score in (1000, 2400);
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```
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```text
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+-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+
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| studentID | FullName | sat_score | rcd_updated |
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+-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+
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| 3 | Spencer Pautier | 1000 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
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| 7 | Edgar Frank "Ted" Codd | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
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| 8 | Donald D. Chamberlin | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
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| 9 | Raymond F. Boyce | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
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+-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+
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4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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```
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