freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/spanish/08-coding-interview-prep/data-structures/perform-a-difference-on-two...

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---
id: 587d8254367417b2b2512c6e
title: Perform a Difference on Two Sets of Data
challengeType: 1
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videoUrl: ''
localeTitle: Realizar una diferencia en dos conjuntos de datos
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---
## Description
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<section id="description"> En este ejercicio vamos a realizar una diferencia en 2 conjuntos de datos. Crearemos un método en nuestra estructura de datos de <code>Set</code> llamada <code>difference</code> . Una diferencia de conjuntos debe comparar dos conjuntos y devolver los elementos presentes en el primer conjunto que están ausentes en el segundo. Este método debe tomar otro <code>Set</code> como argumento y devolver la <code>difference</code> de los dos conjuntos. Por ejemplo, si <code>setA = [&#39;a&#39;,&#39;b&#39;,&#39;c&#39;]</code> y <code>setB = [&#39;a&#39;,&#39;b&#39;,&#39;d&#39;,&#39;e&#39;]</code> , entonces la diferencia de setA y setB es: <code>setA.difference(setB) = [&#39;c&#39;]</code> . </section>
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## Instructions
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<section id="instructions">
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</section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: Tu clase <code>Set</code> debería tener un método de <code>difference</code> .
testString: 'assert(function(){var test = new Set(); return (typeof test.difference === "function")}, "Your <code>Set</code> class should have a <code>difference</code> method.");'
- text: Se devolvió la colección adecuada.
testString: 'assert(function(){var setA = new Set(); var setB = new Set(); setA.add("a"); setA.add("b"); setA.add("c"); setB.add("c"); setB.add("d"); var differenceSetAB = setA.difference(setB); return (differenceSetAB.size() === 2) && (differenceSetAB.values() === [ "a", "b" ])}, "The proper collection was returned");'
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
<div id='js-seed'>
```js
function Set() {
// the var collection will hold the set
var collection = [];
// this method will check for the presence of an element and return true or false
this.has = function(element) {
return (collection.indexOf(element) !== -1);
};
// this method will return all the values in the set
this.values = function() {
return collection;
};
// this method will add an element to the set
this.add = function(element) {
if(!this.has(element)){
collection.push(element);
return true;
}
return false;
};
// this method will remove an element from a set
this.remove = function(element) {
if(this.has(element)){
var index = collection.indexOf(element);
collection.splice(index,1);
return true;
}
return false;
};
// this method will return the size of the collection
this.size = function() {
return collection.length;
};
// this method will return the union of two sets
this.union = function(otherSet) {
var unionSet = new Set();
var firstSet = this.values();
var secondSet = otherSet.values();
firstSet.forEach(function(e){
unionSet.add(e);
});
secondSet.forEach(function(e){
unionSet.add(e);
});
return unionSet;
};
// this method will return the intersection of two sets as a new set
this.intersection = function(otherSet) {
var intersectionSet = new Set();
var firstSet = this.values();
firstSet.forEach(function(e){
if(otherSet.has(e)){
intersectionSet.add(e);
}
});
return intersectionSet;
};
// change code below this line
// change code above this line
}
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```
</div>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
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// solution required
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```
</section>