freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/01-responsive-web-design/basic-html-and-html5/add-placeholder-text-to-a-t...

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---
id: bad87fee1348bd9aedf08830
title: Add Placeholder Text to a Text Field
challengeType: 0
guideUrl: 'https://chinese.freecodecamp.org/guide/certificates/add-placeholder-text-to-a-text-field'
videoUrl: ''
localeTitle: 将占位符文本添加到文本字段
---
## Description
<section id="description">占位符文本是在用户输入任何内容之前在<code>input</code>元素中显示的内容。您可以像这样创建占位符文本: <code>&lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;this is placeholder text&quot;&gt;</code> </section>
## Instructions
<section id="instructions">将文本<code>input</code><code>placeholder</code>值设置为“cat photo URL”。 </section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: 将<code>placeholder</code>属性添加到现有文本<code>input</code>元素。
testString: 'assert($("input[placeholder]").length > 0, "Add a <code>placeholder</code> attribute to the existing text <code>input</code> element.");'
- text: 将占位符属性的值设置为“cat photo URL”。
testString: 'assert($("input") && $("input").attr("placeholder") && $("input").attr("placeholder").match(/cat\s+photo\s+URL/gi), "Set the value of your placeholder attribute to "cat photo URL".");'
- text: 完成的<code>input</code>元素应该具有有效的语法。
testString: 'assert($("input[type=text]").length > 0 && code.match(/<input((\s+\w+(\s*=\s*(?:".*?"|".*?"|[\^"">\s]+))?)+\s*|\s*)\/?>/gi), "The finished <code>input</code> element should have valid syntax.");'
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
<div id='html-seed'>
```html
<h2>CatPhotoApp</h2>
<main>
<p>Click here to view more <a href="#">cat photos</a>.</p>
<a href="#"><img src="https://bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>
<p>Things cats love:</p>
<ul>
<li>cat nip</li>
<li>laser pointers</li>
<li>lasagna</li>
</ul>
<p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
<ol>
<li>flea treatment</li>
<li>thunder</li>
<li>other cats</li>
</ol>
<input type="text">
</main>
```
</div>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
// solution required
```
</section>