--- title: SQL In Operator --- ## SQL In Operator ## IN Operator defined The `IN` operator is used in a `WHERE` or `HAVING` (as part of the `GROUP BY`) to limit the selected rows to the items "IN" a list. Here is the current full student list to compare to the `WHERE` clause result set: ```sql select studentID, FullName, sat_score, rcd_updated from student; ``` ```text +-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+ | studentID | FullName | sat_score | rcd_updated | +-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+ | 1 | Monique Davis | 400 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 | | 2 | Teri Gutierrez | 800 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 | | 3 | Spencer Pautier | 1000 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 | | 4 | Louis Ramsey | 1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 | | 5 | Alvin Greene | 1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 | | 6 | Sophie Freeman | 1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 | | 7 | Edgar Frank "Ted" Codd | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 | | 8 | Donald D. Chamberlin | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 | | 9 | Raymond F. Boyce | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 | +-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+ 9 rows in set (0.00 sec) ``` Rows will be presented that have an SAT score in this list (1000, 2400): ```sql select studentID, FullName, sat_score, rcd_updated from student where sat_score in (1000, 2400); ``` ```text +-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+ | studentID | FullName | sat_score | rcd_updated | +-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+ | 3 | Spencer Pautier | 1000 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 | | 7 | Edgar Frank "Ted" Codd | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 | | 8 | Donald D. Chamberlin | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 | | 9 | Raymond F. Boyce | 2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 | +-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec) ```