--- id: 587d824c367417b2b2512c4f title: 测试某个值是否在特定范围内 challengeType: 2 forumTopicId: 301598 dashedName: test-if-a-value-falls-within-a-specific-range --- # --description-- 请注意,本项目在[这个 Replit 项目](https://replit.com/github/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-mochachai)的基础上进行开发。你也可以从 [GitHub](https://repl.it/github/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-mochachai) 上克隆。 ```javascript .approximately(actual, expected, delta, [message]) ``` 断言 `actual` 等于 `expected`,在 +/- `delta` 的范围内。 # --instructions-- 在 `tests/1_unit-tests.js` 中,在 `Comparisons` 套件里标有 `#10` 的测试中,将每个 `assert` 改成 `assert.approximately`,让测试通过(结果应该返回 `true`)。 选择最小范围(第三个参数)来通过所有测试。 它应该小于 1。 # --hints-- 不应有未通过的测试 ```js (getUserInput) => $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=unit&n=9').then( (data) => { assert.equal(data.state, 'passed'); }, (xhr) => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); } ); ``` 应该为第一个断言选择正确的范围——`approximately(actual, expected, range)`。 ```js (getUserInput) => $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=unit&n=9').then( (data) => { assert.equal(data.assertions[0].method, 'approximately'); assert.equal( data.assertions[0].args[2], 0.5, "weirdNumbers(0.5) is in the range (0.5, 1.5]. It's within 1 +/- 0.5" ); }, (xhr) => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); } ); ``` 应该为第二个断言选择正确的范围——`approximately(actual, expected, range)`。 ```js (getUserInput) => $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=unit&n=9').then( (data) => { assert.equal(data.assertions[1].method, 'approximately'); assert.equal( data.assertions[1].args[2], 0.8, "weirdNumbers(0.2) is in the range (0.2, 1.2]. It's within 1 +/- 0.8" ); }, (xhr) => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); } ); ``` # --solutions-- ```js /** Backend challenges don't need solutions, because they would need to be tested against a full working project. Please check our contributing guidelines to learn more. */ ```