--- id: 5a23c84252665b21eecc7edf title: Least common multiple challengeType: 5 forumTopicId: 302301 dashedName: least-common-multiple --- # --description-- The least common multiple of 12 and 18 is 36, because 12 is a factor (12 × 3 = 36), and 18 is a factor (18 × 2 = 36), and there is no positive integer less than 36 that has both factors. As a special case, if either *m* or *n* is zero, then the least common multiple is zero. One way to calculate the least common multiple is to iterate all the multiples of *m*, until you find one that is also a multiple of *n*. If you already have *gcd* for [greatest common divisor](), then this formula calculates *lcm*. ( \\operatorname{lcm}(m, n) = \\frac{|m \\times n|}{\\operatorname{gcd}(m, n)} ) # --instructions-- Compute the least common multiple of an array of integers. Given *m* and *n*, the least common multiple is the smallest positive integer that has both *m* and *n* as factors. # --hints-- `LCM` should be a function. ```js assert(typeof LCM == 'function'); ``` `LCM([2, 4, 8])` should return a number. ```js assert(typeof LCM([2, 4, 8]) == 'number'); ``` `LCM([2, 4, 8])` should return `8`. ```js assert.equal(LCM([2, 4, 8]), 8); ``` `LCM([4, 8, 12])` should return `24`. ```js assert.equal(LCM([4, 8, 12]), 24); ``` `LCM([3, 4, 5, 12, 40])` should return `120`. ```js assert.equal(LCM([3, 4, 5, 12, 40]), 120); ``` `LCM([11, 33, 90])` should return `990`. ```js assert.equal(LCM([11, 33, 90]), 990); ``` `LCM([-50, 25, -45, -18, 90, 447])` should return `67050`. ```js assert.equal(LCM([-50, 25, -45, -18, 90, 447]), 67050); ``` # --seed-- ## --seed-contents-- ```js function LCM(A) { } ``` # --solutions-- ```js function LCM(A) { var n = A.length, a = Math.abs(A[0]); for (var i = 1; i < n; i++) { var b = Math.abs(A[i]), c = a; while (a && b) { a > b ? (a %= b) : (b %= a); } a = Math.abs(c * A[i]) / (a + b); } return a; } ```