--- title: Navigation localeTitle: 导航 --- ## Vim导航 ### 基本动作 有许多方法可以在Vim中移动光标,但这些基本动作将允许 新用户可以使用普通模式进行文件导航。 * 在正常模式下,键`h` , `j` , `k` , `l`对应于移动光标 一个字符分别为左,下,上和右。 * 要一次导航一个单词,键`w`和`b`将光标移动到 下一个单词的开头,或前一个单词的开头。 `e` 键将光标移动到当前单词的末尾。 * 要移至当前行的开头,请键入`0` ,然后移至末尾 当前行,键入`$` 。 * 最后,要移动到文件的第一行,输入`gg` ,然后移动到 在文件的最后一行,输入`G` 综上所述: ```vim h moves one character left j moves one row down k moves one row up l moves one character right w moves to the beginning of the next word b moves to the beginning of the previous word e moves to the end of the current word 0 moves to the beginning of the current line $ moves to the end of the current line :n moves to line n (ex. :23 moves to line 23) can also use nG ZZ moves to the center of the line your on H moves to the top of the screen M moves to the middle of the screen L moves to the bottom of the screen gg moves to the first line in the file G moves to the last line in the file ```