--- id: 5675e877dbd60be8ad28edc6 title: Iterate Through an Array with a For Loop challengeType: 1 videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/caeR3HB' --- ## Description
A common task in JavaScript is to iterate through the contents of an array. One way to do that is with a for loop. This code will output each element of the array arr to the console:
var arr = [10,9,8,7,6];
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
   console.log(arr[i]);
}
Remember that Arrays have zero-based numbering, which means the last index of the array is length - 1. Our condition for this loop is i < arr.length, which stops when i is at length - 1.
## Instructions
Declare and initialize a variable total to 0. Use a for loop to add the value of each element of the myArr array to total.
## Tests
```yml tests: - text: total should be declared and initialized to 0 testString: assert(code.match(/(var|let|const)\s*?total\s*=\s*0.*?;?/), 'total should be declared and initialized to 0'); - text: total should equal 20 testString: assert(total === 20, 'total should equal 20'); - text: You should use a for loop to iterate through myArr testString: assert(code.match(/for\s*\(/g).length > 1 && code.match(/myArr\s*\[/), 'You should use a for loop to iterate through myArr'); - text: Do not set total to 20 directly testString: assert(!code.match(/total[\s\+\-]*=\s*(0(?!\s*[;,]?$)|[1-9])/gm), 'Do not set total to 20 directly'); ```
## Challenge Seed
```js // Example var ourArr = [ 9, 10, 11, 12]; var ourTotal = 0; for (var i = 0; i < ourArr.length; i++) { ourTotal += ourArr[i]; } // Setup var myArr = [ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; // Only change code below this line ```
### After Test
```js (function(){if(typeof total !== 'undefined') { return "total = " + total; } else { return "total is undefined";}})() ```
## Solution
```js var ourArr = [ 9, 10, 11, 12]; var ourTotal = 0; for (var i = 0; i < ourArr.length; i++) { ourTotal += ourArr[i]; } var myArr = [ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]; var total = 0; for (var i = 0; i < myArr.length; i++) { total += myArr[i]; } ```