---
title: Customizing Ubuntu
---
This tutorial shows you how to add aliases to the terminal, tweaking unity and removing pre-installed bloatware.

## Steps:

### Removing Bloatware

To remove all pre-installed bloatware because of privacy concerns or to keep your operating system minimal, checkout <a href='https://gist.github.com/ansell/61313400e26cd42289f8' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>this</a> gist.

### Aliases

You can create a temporary alias like this:

    alias alias_name="command_to_run"

However, when you close your shell session, this alias will cease to exist.

To create a permanent alias you will need to create the `~/.bash_aliases` file using the command `touch ~/.bash_aliases`. Once you've opened this file with your text editor of choice, add a line at the bottom of the document, similar to the example above.

To find out more, DigitalOcean has a great tutorial that can be found <a href='https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/an-introduction-to-useful-bash-aliases-and-functions' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>here</a>.

### Unity Tweak Tool

The Unity Tweak Tool provides users with tons of configuration options for tweaking the Unity Desktop.

To install the Unity Tweak Tool type `sudo apt install unity-tweak-tool`, and to launch it, `unity-tweak-tool`.

<a href='http://www.techrepublic.com/blog/linux-and-open-source/six-must-have-ubuntu-unity-tweaks/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Here</a> is a list of the six must-have Ubuntu Unity Tweaks.

[**Download and Install Ubuntu Desktop**](//forum.freecodecamp.com/t/download-and-install-ubuntu-desktop/18383) | [**Table of Contents**](//forum.freecodecamp.com/t/setting-up-ubuntu-for-programming/18388) | [**Jazzing up the Terminal**](//forum.freecodecamp.com/t/jazzing-up-the-terminal/18386)