--- id: 5900f3a31000cf542c50feb6 title: 'Problem 55: Lychrel numbers' challengeType: 5 forumTopicId: 302166 dashedName: problem-55-lychrel-numbers --- # --description-- If we take 47, reverse and add, 47 + 74 = 121, which is palindromic. Not all numbers produce palindromes so quickly. For example,
349 + 943 = 1292,
1292 + 2921 = 4213
4213 + 3124 = 7337
That is, 349 took three iterations to arrive at a palindrome. Although no one has proved it yet, it is thought that some numbers, like 196, never produce a palindrome. A number that never forms a palindrome through the reverse and add process is called a Lychrel number. Due to the theoretical nature of these numbers, and for the purpose of this problem, we shall assume that a number is Lychrel until proven otherwise. In addition you are given that for every number below ten-thousand, it will either (i) become a palindrome in less than fifty iterations, or, (ii) no one, with all the computing power that exists, has managed so far to map it to a palindrome. In fact, 10677 is the first number to be shown to require over fifty iterations before producing a palindrome: 4668731596684224866951378664 (53 iterations, 28-digits). Surprisingly, there are palindromic numbers that are themselves Lychrel numbers; the first example is 4994. How many Lychrel numbers are there below `num`? **Note:** Wording was modified slightly on 24 April 2007 to emphasize the theoretical nature of Lychrel numbers. # --hints-- `countLychrelNumbers(1000)` should return a number. ```js assert(typeof countLychrelNumbers(1000) === 'number'); ``` `countLychrelNumbers(1000)` should return 13. ```js assert.strictEqual(countLychrelNumbers(1000), 13); ``` `countLychrelNumbers(3243)` should return 39. ```js assert.strictEqual(countLychrelNumbers(3243), 39); ``` `countLychrelNumbers(5000)` should return 76. ```js assert.strictEqual(countLychrelNumbers(5000), 76); ``` `countLychrelNumbers(7654)` should return 140. ```js assert.strictEqual(countLychrelNumbers(7654), 140); ``` `countLychrelNumbers(10000)` should return 249. ```js assert.strictEqual(countLychrelNumbers(10000), 249); ``` # --seed-- ## --seed-contents-- ```js function countLychrelNumbers(num) { return true; } countLychrelNumbers(10000); ``` # --solutions-- ```js const countLychrelNumbers = (size) => { const numReverse = (num) => { return Number(num.toString().split('').reverse().join('')); }; const isPalin = (num) => { if (numReverse(num) === num) { return true; } return false; }; let total = 0; for (let i = 1; i < size; i++) { let loopCount = 1; let sum = i; while (loopCount < 50) { sum = sum + numReverse(sum); if (isPalin(sum)) { break; } else { loopCount++; } } if (loopCount === 50) { total++; } } return total; } ```