--- id: 587d7db5367417b2b2512b95 title: Match Single Character with Multiple Possibilities challengeType: 1 forumTopicId: 301357 --- ## Description
You learned how to match literal patterns (/literal/) and wildcard character (/./). Those are the extremes of regular expressions, where one finds exact matches and the other matches everything. There are options that are a balance between the two extremes. You can search for a literal pattern with some flexibility with character classes. Character classes allow you to define a group of characters you wish to match by placing them inside square ([ and ]) brackets. For example, you want to match "bag", "big", and "bug" but not "bog". You can create the regex /b[aiu]g/ to do this. The [aiu] is the character class that will only match the characters "a", "i", or "u". ```js let bigStr = "big"; let bagStr = "bag"; let bugStr = "bug"; let bogStr = "bog"; let bgRegex = /b[aiu]g/; bigStr.match(bgRegex); // Returns ["big"] bagStr.match(bgRegex); // Returns ["bag"] bugStr.match(bgRegex); // Returns ["bug"] bogStr.match(bgRegex); // Returns null ```
## Instructions
Use a character class with vowels (a, e, i, o, u) in your regex vowelRegex to find all the vowels in the string quoteSample. Note
Be sure to match both upper- and lowercase vowels.
## Tests
```yml tests: - text: You should find all 25 vowels. testString: assert(result.length == 25); - text: Your regex vowelRegex should use a character class. testString: assert(/\[.*\]/.test(vowelRegex.source)); - text: Your regex vowelRegex should use the global flag. testString: assert(vowelRegex.flags.match(/g/).length == 1); - text: Your regex vowelRegex should use the case insensitive flag. testString: assert(vowelRegex.flags.match(/i/).length == 1); - text: Your regex should not match any consonants. testString: assert(!/[b-df-hj-np-tv-z]/gi.test(result.join())); ```
## Challenge Seed
```js let quoteSample = "Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it."; let vowelRegex = /change/; // Change this line let result = vowelRegex; // Change this line ```
## Solution
```js let quoteSample = "Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it."; let vowelRegex = /[aeiou]/gi; // Change this line let result = quoteSample.match(vowelRegex); // Change this line ```