--- title: CSS3 at Media Rule --- ## CSS3 at Media Rule The CSS3 Media rule is a rule that allows for use of media queries. Media queries can allow you to style your webpage (either a portion or all of it) differently based on different media types or devices. A Media Query is created by using the `@media` tag and then supplying a rule in order to check for things such as: * Width and height of the current viewport * Orientation of the device (this applies to tablets or phones) * Current resolution * And More There are currently four possible Media Types: * all (Default - this will target all devices) * print (Used for printers; e.g. providing separate print styles) * screen (Used for computers, phones, tablets, etc.) * speech (Used for accessibility devices such as screenreader that narate the contents of a webpage) Media queries are used for all sorts of purporses as they allow many differnet media features. One of the most common uses of a Media query is to make a web page responsive; meaning it will behave differently based on the screen size. An example media query is as follows: ```CSS @media screen and (max-width: 1000px) { body { background: #000; } } ``` The CSS in the Media Query rule only applies when the rule holds true. For example, looking at the snippet above, the body background will be changed to `#000` only when the a user visits the page with a device that is 1000px wide or less. If above 1000px, that rule will not apply. #### More Information: * [CSS @media Rule](https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/css3_pr_mediaquery.asp) * [Using media queries](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Media_Queries/Using_media_queries)