--- id: 5a24c314108439a4d4036169 title: Pass Props to a Stateless Functional Component challengeType: 6 forumTopicId: 301402 dashedName: pass-props-to-a-stateless-functional-component --- # --description-- The previous challenges covered a lot about creating and composing JSX elements, functional components, and ES6 style class components in React. With this foundation, it's time to look at another feature very common in React: **props**. In React, you can pass props, or properties, to child components. Say you have an `App` component which renders a child component called `Welcome` which is a stateless functional component. You can pass `Welcome` a `user` property by writing: ```jsx ``` You use **custom HTML attributes** created by you and supported by React to be passed to the component. In this case, the created property `user` is passed to the component `Welcome`. Since `Welcome` is a stateless functional component, it has access to this value like so: ```jsx const Welcome = (props) =>

Hello, {props.user}!

``` It is standard to call this value `props` and when dealing with stateless functional components, you basically consider it as an argument to a function which returns JSX. You can access the value of the argument in the function body. With class components, you will see this is a little different. # --instructions-- There are `Calendar` and `CurrentDate` components in the code editor. When rendering `CurrentDate` from the `Calendar` component, pass in a property of `date` assigned to the current date from JavaScript's `Date` object. Then access this `prop` in the `CurrentDate` component, showing its value within the `p` tags. Note that for `prop` values to be evaluated as JavaScript, they must be enclosed in curly brackets, for instance `date={Date()}`. # --hints-- The `Calendar` component should return a single `div` element. ```js assert( (function () { const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(Calendar)); return mockedComponent.children().type() === 'div'; })() ); ``` The second child of the `Calendar` component should be the `CurrentDate` component. ```js assert( (function () { const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(Calendar)); return mockedComponent.children().childAt(1).name() === 'CurrentDate'; })() ); ``` The `CurrentDate` component should have a prop called `date`. ```js assert( (function () { const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(Calendar)); return mockedComponent.children().childAt(1).props().date; })() ); ``` The `date` prop of the `CurrentDate` should contain a string of text. ```js assert( (function () { const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(Calendar)); const prop = mockedComponent.children().childAt(1).props().date; return typeof prop === 'string' && prop.length > 0; })() ); ``` The `date` prop should be generated by calling `Date()` ```js assert(//.test(__helpers.removeWhiteSpace(code))); ``` The `CurrentDate` component should render the value from the `date` prop in the `p` tag. ```js let date = 'dummy date'; assert( (function () { const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount( React.createElement(CurrentDate, { date }) ); return mockedComponent.find('p').html().includes(date); })() ); ``` # --seed-- ## --after-user-code-- ```jsx ReactDOM.render(, document.getElementById('root')) ``` ## --seed-contents-- ```jsx const CurrentDate = (props) => { return (
{ /* Change code below this line */ }

The current date is:

{ /* Change code above this line */ }
); }; class Calendar extends React.Component { constructor(props) { super(props); } render() { return (

What date is it?

{ /* Change code below this line */ } { /* Change code above this line */ }
); } }; ``` # --solutions-- ```jsx const CurrentDate = (props) => { return (
{ /* Change code below this line */ }

The current date is: {props.date}

{ /* Change code above this line */ }
); }; class Calendar extends React.Component { constructor(props) { super(props); } render() { return (

What date is it?

{ /* Change code below this line */ } { /* Change code above this line */ }
); } }; ```