--- id: 5900f4331000cf542c50ff45 title: 'Problem 198: Ambiguous Numbers' challengeType: 5 forumTopicId: 301836 dashedName: problem-198-ambiguous-numbers --- # --description-- A best approximation to a real number $x$ for the denominator bound $d$ is a rational number $\frac{r}{s}$ (in reduced form) with $s ≤ d$, so that any rational number $\frac{p}{q}$ which is closer to $x$ than $\frac{r}{s}$ has $q > d$. Usually the best approximation to a real number is uniquely determined for all denominator bounds. However, there are some exceptions, e.g. $\frac{9}{40}$ has the two best approximations $\frac{1}{4}$ and $\frac{1}{5}$ for the denominator bound $6$. We shall call a real number $x$ ambiguous, if there is at least one denominator bound for which $x$ possesses two best approximations. Clearly, an ambiguous number is necessarily rational. How many ambiguous numbers $x = \frac{p}{q}$, $0 < x < \frac{1}{100}$, are there whose denominator $q$ does not exceed ${10}^8$? # --hints-- `ambiguousNumbers()` should return `52374425`. ```js assert.strictEqual(ambiguousNumbers(), 52374425); ``` # --seed-- ## --seed-contents-- ```js function ambiguousNumbers() { return true; } ambiguousNumbers(); ``` # --solutions-- ```js // solution required ```