--- id: 5900f43c1000cf542c50ff4e title: 'Problem 207: Integer partition equations' challengeType: 5 forumTopicId: 301848 dashedName: problem-207-integer-partition-equations --- # --description-- For some positive integers $k$, there exists an integer partition of the form $4^t = 2^t + k$, where $4^t$, $2^t$, and $k$ are all positive integers and $t$ is a real number. The first two such partitions are $4^1 = 2^1 + 2$ and $4^{1.584\\,962\\,5\ldots} = 2^{1.584\\,962\\,5\ldots} + 6$. Partitions where $t$ is also an integer are called perfect. For any $m ≥ 1$ let $P(m)$ be the proportion of such partitions that are perfect with $k ≤ m$. Thus $P(6) = \frac{1}{2}$. In the following table are listed some values of $P(m)$ $$\begin{align} & P(5) = \frac{1}{1} \\\\ & P(10) = \frac{1}{2} \\\\ & P(15) = \frac{2}{3} \\\\ & P(20) = \frac{1}{2} \\\\ & P(25) = \frac{1}{2} \\\\ & P(30) = \frac{2}{5} \\\\ & \ldots \\\\ & P(180) = \frac{1}{4} \\\\ & P(185) = \frac{3}{13} \end{align}$$ Find the smallest $m$ for which $P(m) < \frac{1}{12\\,345}$ # --hints-- `integerPartitionEquations()` should return `44043947822`. ```js assert.strictEqual(integerPartitionEquations(), 44043947822); ``` # --seed-- ## --seed-contents-- ```js function integerPartitionEquations() { return true; } integerPartitionEquations(); ``` # --solutions-- ```js // solution required ```