--- id: 587d7b88367417b2b2512b47 title: Use the Rest Parameter with Function Parameters challengeType: 1 forumTopicId: 301221 --- ## Description
In order to help us create more flexible functions, ES6 introduces the rest parameter for function parameters. With the rest parameter, you can create functions that take a variable number of arguments. These arguments are stored in an array that can be accessed later from inside the function. Check out this code: ```js function howMany(...args) { return "You have passed " + args.length + " arguments."; } console.log(howMany(0, 1, 2)); // You have passed 3 arguments. console.log(howMany("string", null, [1, 2, 3], { })); // You have passed 4 arguments. ``` The rest parameter eliminates the need to check the args array and allows us to apply map(), filter() and reduce() on the parameters array.
## Instructions
Modify the function sum using the rest parameter in such a way that the function sum is able to take any number of arguments and return their sum.
## Tests
```yml tests: - text: The result of sum(0,1,2) should be 3 testString: assert(sum(0,1,2) === 3); - text: The result of sum(1,2,3,4) should be 10 testString: assert(sum(1,2,3,4) === 10); - text: The result of sum(5) should be 5 testString: assert(sum(5) === 5); - text: The result of sum() should be 0 testString: assert(sum() === 0); - text: The sum function should use the ... rest parameter on the args parameter. testString: assert(code.replace(/\s/g,'').match(/sum=\(\.\.\.args\)=>/)); ```
## Challenge Seed
```js const sum = (x, y, z) => { const args = [x, y, z]; return args.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0); } console.log(sum(1, 2, 3)); // 6 ```
## Solution
```js const sum = (...args) => { return args.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0); } ```