--- id: 5900f3a51000cf542c50feb8 title: 'Problem 57: Square root convergents' challengeType: 5 forumTopicId: 302168 dashedName: problem-57-square-root-convergents --- # --description-- It is possible to show that the square root of two can be expressed as an infinite continued fraction.
$\sqrt 2 =1+ \frac 1 {2+ \frac 1 {2 +\frac 1 {2+ \dots}}}$
By expanding this for the first four iterations, we get: $1 + \\frac 1 2 = \\frac 32 = 1.5$ $1 + \\frac 1 {2 + \\frac 1 2} = \\frac 7 5 = 1.4$ $1 + \\frac 1 {2 + \\frac 1 {2+\\frac 1 2}} = \\frac {17}{12} = 1.41666 \\dots$ $1 + \\frac 1 {2 + \\frac 1 {2+\\frac 1 {2+\\frac 1 2}}} = \\frac {41}{29} = 1.41379 \\dots$ The next three expansions are $\\frac {99}{70}$, $\\frac {239}{169}$, and $\\frac {577}{408}$, but the eighth expansion, $\\frac {1393}{985}$, is the first example where the number of digits in the numerator exceeds the number of digits in the denominator. In the first one-thousand expansions, how many fractions contain a numerator with more digits than denominator? # --hints-- `squareRootConvergents()` should return a number. ```js assert(typeof squareRootConvergents() === 'number'); ``` `squareRootConvergents()` should return 153. ```js assert.strictEqual(squareRootConvergents(), 153); ``` # --seed-- ## --seed-contents-- ```js function squareRootConvergents() { return true; } squareRootConvergents(); ``` # --solutions-- ```js // solution required ```