freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/08-coding-interview-prep/rosetta-code/hash-from-two-arrays.englis...

3.7 KiB

title id challengeType
Hash from two arrays 595671d4d2cdc305f0d5b36f 5

Description

Task:

Using two Arrays of equal length, create a Hash object where the elements from one array (the keys) are linked to the elements of the other (the values)

Related task: Associative arrays/Creation

Instructions

Tests

tests:
  - text: <code>arrToObj</code> is a function.
    testString: assert(typeof arrToObj === 'function', '<code>arrToObj</code> is a function.');
  - text: '<code>arrToObj([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"])</code> should return <code>{ 1: "a", 2: "b", 3: "c", 4: "d", 5: "e" }</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(arrToObj(...testCases[0]), res[0], ''<code>arrToObj([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"])</code> should return <code>{ 1: "a", 2: "b", 3: "c", 4: "d", 5: "e" }</code>'');'
  - text: '<code>arrToObj([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], ["a", "b", "c", "d"])</code> should return <code>{ 1: "a", 2: "b", 3: "c", 4: "d", 5: undefined }</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(arrToObj(...testCases[1]), res[1], ''<code>arrToObj([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], ["a", "b", "c", "d"])</code> should return <code>{ 1: "a", 2: "b", 3: "c", 4: "d", 5: undefined }</code>'');'
  - text: '<code>arrToObj([1, 2, 3], ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"])</code> should return <code>{ 1: "a", 2: "b", 3: "c" }</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(arrToObj(...testCases[2]), res[2], ''<code>arrToObj([1, 2, 3], ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"])</code> should return <code>{ 1: "a", 2: "b", 3: "c" }</code>'');'
  - text: '<code>arrToObj(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])</code> should return <code>{ "a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3 , "d": 4, "e": 5 }</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(arrToObj(...testCases[3]), res[3], ''<code>arrToObj(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])</code> should return <code>{ "a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3 , "d": 4, "e": 5 }</code>'');'
  - text: '<code>arrToObj(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"], [1, 2, 3, 4])</code> should return <code>{ "a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3 , "d": 4, "e": undefined }</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(arrToObj(...testCases[4]), res[4], ''<code>arrToObj(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"], [1, 2, 3, 4])</code> should return <code>{ "a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3 , "d": 4, "e": undefined }</code>'');'
  - text: '<code>arrToObj(["a", "b", "c"], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])</code> should return <code>{ "a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3  }</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(arrToObj(...testCases[5]), res[5], ''<code>arrToObj(["a", "b", "c"], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])</code> should return <code>{ "a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3  }</code>'');'

Challenge Seed

function arrToObj (keys, vals) {
  // Good luck!
  return true;
}

After Test

const testCases = [
  [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']],
  [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']],
  [[1, 2, 3], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']],
  [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]],
  [['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'], [1, 2, 3, 4]],
  [['a', 'b', 'c'], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]]
];

const res = [
  { 1: 'a', 2: 'b', 3: 'c', 4: 'd', 5: 'e' },
  { 1: 'a', 2: 'b', 3: 'c', 4: 'd', 5: undefined },
  { 1: 'a', 2: 'b', 3: 'c' },
  { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: 4, e: 5 },
  { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: 4, e: undefined },
  { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 }
];

Solution

function arrToObj (keys, vals) {
  return keys.reduce((map, key, index) => {
    map[key] = vals[index];
    return map;
  }, {});
}