freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/portuguese/10-coding-interview-prep/project-euler/problem-219-skew-cost-codin...

1.1 KiB

id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
5900f4481000cf542c50ff5a Problem 219: Skew-cost coding 5 301861 problem-219-skew-cost-coding

--description--

Let A and B be bit strings (sequences of 0's and 1's).

If A is equal to the leftmost length(A) bits of B, then A is said to be a prefix of B.

For example, 00110 is a prefix of 001101001, but not of 00111 or 100110.

A prefix-free code of size n is a collection of n distinct bit strings such that no string is a prefix of any other. For example, this is a prefix-free code of size 6:

0000, 0001, 001, 01, 10, 11

Now suppose that it costs one penny to transmit a '0' bit, but four pence to transmit a '1'. Then the total cost of the prefix-free code shown above is 35 pence, which happens to be the cheapest possible for the skewed pricing scheme in question. In short, we write Cost(6) = 35.

What is Cost(109) ?

--hints--

euler219() should return 64564225042.

assert.strictEqual(euler219(), 64564225042);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

function euler219() {

  return true;
}

euler219();

--solutions--

// solution required