freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-an.../basic-javascript/use-conditional-logic-with-...

98 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters!

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that may be processed differently from what appears below. If your use case is intentional and legitimate, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal hidden characters.

---
id: cf1111c1c12feddfaeb3bdef
title: Use Conditional Logic with If Statements
challengeType: 1
videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/cy87mf3'
forumTopicId: 18348
dashedName: use-conditional-logic-with-if-statements
---
# --description--
`If` statements are used to make decisions in code. The keyword `if` tells JavaScript to execute the code in the curly braces under certain conditions, defined in the parentheses. These conditions are known as `Boolean` conditions and they may only be `true` or `false`.
When the condition evaluates to `true`, the program executes the statement inside the curly braces. When the Boolean condition evaluates to `false`, the statement inside the curly braces will not execute.
**Pseudocode**
<blockquote>if (<i>condition is true</i>) {<br>  <i>statement is executed</i><br>}</blockquote>
**Example**
```js
function test (myCondition) {
if (myCondition) {
return "It was true";
}
return "It was false";
}
test(true);
test(false);
```
`test(true)` returns the string `It was true`, and `test(false)` returns the string `It was false`.
When `test` is called with a value of `true`, the `if` statement evaluates `myCondition` to see if it is `true` or not. Since it is `true`, the function returns `It was true`. When we call `test` with a value of `false`, `myCondition` is *not* `true` and the statement in the curly braces is not executed and the function returns `It was false`.
# --instructions--
Create an `if` statement inside the function to return `Yes, that was true` if the parameter `wasThatTrue` is `true` and return `No, that was false` otherwise.
# --hints--
`trueOrFalse` should be a function
```js
assert(typeof trueOrFalse === 'function');
```
`trueOrFalse(true)` should return a string
```js
assert(typeof trueOrFalse(true) === 'string');
```
`trueOrFalse(false)` should return a string
```js
assert(typeof trueOrFalse(false) === 'string');
```
`trueOrFalse(true)` should return the string `Yes, that was true`
```js
assert(trueOrFalse(true) === 'Yes, that was true');
```
`trueOrFalse(false)` should return the string `No, that was false`
```js
assert(trueOrFalse(false) === 'No, that was false');
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```js
function trueOrFalse(wasThatTrue) {
// Only change code below this line
// Only change code above this line
}
```
# --solutions--
```js
function trueOrFalse(wasThatTrue) {
if (wasThatTrue) {
return "Yes, that was true";
}
return "No, that was false";
}
```