freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/04-data-visualization/d3-dashboard/part-066.md

6.5 KiB

id title challengeType dashedName
5d8a4cfbe6b6180ed9a1ca1f Part 66 0 part-66

--description--

Each circle needs a cx and cy attribute so it knows where to display on the SVG. These are similar to the x and y coordinates for the lines and will be calculated in the same way. The difference is that, for circles, the cx and cy are attributes, so you need to use the attr function.

Use the attr function to set the cx to d => xScale(d.year).

--hints--

test-text

assert($('svg circle')[0].getAttribute('cx') == '70');

--seed--

--before-user-code--

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>D3 Dashboard</title>
    <style>
      body {
        background-color: #ccc;
        padding: 100px 10px;
      }

      .dashboard {
        width: 980px;
        height: 500px;
        background-color: white;
        box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px 5px #888;
        margin: auto;
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
      }
    </style>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div class="dashboard"></div>
  </body>
</html>

--seed-contents--

<script>
  const data = [ 
    { year: 2012, followers: { twitter: 2594, tumblr:  401, instagram:   83 }},
    { year: 2013, followers: { twitter: 3049, tumblr:  440, instagram:  192 }},
    { year: 2014, followers: { twitter: 3511, tumblr:  415, instagram:  511 }},
    { year: 2015, followers: { twitter: 3619, tumblr:  492, instagram: 1014 }},
    { year: 2016, followers: { twitter: 4046, tumblr:  543, instagram: 2066 }},
    { year: 2017, followers: { twitter: 3991, tumblr:  701, instagram: 3032 }},
    { year: 2018, followers: { twitter: 3512, tumblr: 1522, instagram: 4512 }},
    { year: 2019, followers: { twitter: 3274, tumblr: 1989, instagram: 4715 }},
    { year: 2020, followers: { twitter: 2845, tumblr: 2040, instagram: 4801 }}
  ];
</script>
<script>
  const svgMargin = 70,
    svgWidth = 700,
    svgHeight = 500,
    twitterColor = '#7cd9d1',
    tumblrColor = '#f6dd71',
    instagramColor = '#fd9b98';

  const lineGraph = d3.select('.dashboard')
    .append('svg')
    .attr('width', svgWidth)
    .attr('height', svgHeight);

  const yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
    .domain([0, 5000])
    .range([svgHeight - svgMargin, svgMargin]);

  const xScale = d3.scaleLinear()
    .domain([2012, 2020])
    .range([svgMargin, svgWidth - svgMargin]);

  const yAxis = d3.axisLeft(yScale)
    .ticks(6, '~s');

  const xAxis = d3.axisBottom(xScale)
    .tickFormat(d3.format(''))
    .tickPadding(10);

  lineGraph.append('g')
    .call(yAxis)
    .attr('transform', `translate(${svgMargin}, 0)`)
    .style('font', '10px verdana');

  lineGraph.append('g')
    .call(xAxis)
    .attr('transform', `translate(0, ${svgHeight - svgMargin})`)
    .selectAll('text')
    .style('transform', 'translate(-12px, 0) rotate(-50deg)')
    .style('text-anchor', 'end')
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')
    .style('font', '10px verdana')

  const twitterLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.twitter));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', twitterLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', twitterColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');

  const tumblrLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', tumblrLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');

  const instagramLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.instagram));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', instagramLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', instagramColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');
    
  lineGraph.selectAll('twitter-circles')
    .data(data)
    .enter()
    .append('circle')

    

</script>

--solutions--

<script>
  const data = [ 
    { year: 2012, followers: { twitter: 2594, tumblr:  401, instagram:   83 }},
    { year: 2013, followers: { twitter: 3049, tumblr:  440, instagram:  192 }},
    { year: 2014, followers: { twitter: 3511, tumblr:  415, instagram:  511 }},
    { year: 2015, followers: { twitter: 3619, tumblr:  492, instagram: 1014 }},
    { year: 2016, followers: { twitter: 4046, tumblr:  543, instagram: 2066 }},
    { year: 2017, followers: { twitter: 3991, tumblr:  701, instagram: 3032 }},
    { year: 2018, followers: { twitter: 3512, tumblr: 1522, instagram: 4512 }},
    { year: 2019, followers: { twitter: 3274, tumblr: 1989, instagram: 4715 }},
    { year: 2020, followers: { twitter: 2845, tumblr: 2040, instagram: 4801 }}
  ];
</script>
<script>
  const svgMargin = 70,
    svgWidth = 700,
    svgHeight = 500,
    twitterColor = '#7cd9d1',
    tumblrColor = '#f6dd71',
    instagramColor = '#fd9b98';

  const lineGraph = d3.select('.dashboard')
    .append('svg')
    .attr('width', svgWidth)
    .attr('height', svgHeight);

  const yScale = d3.scaleLinear()
    .domain([0, 5000])
    .range([svgHeight - svgMargin, svgMargin]);

  const xScale = d3.scaleLinear()
    .domain([2012, 2020])
    .range([svgMargin, svgWidth - svgMargin]);

  const yAxis = d3.axisLeft(yScale)
    .ticks(6, '~s');

  const xAxis = d3.axisBottom(xScale)
    .tickFormat(d3.format(''))
    .tickPadding(10);

  lineGraph.append('g')
    .call(yAxis)
    .attr('transform', `translate(${svgMargin}, 0)`)
    .style('font', '10px verdana');

  lineGraph.append('g')
    .call(xAxis)
    .attr('transform', `translate(0, ${svgHeight - svgMargin})`)
    .selectAll('text')
    .style('transform', 'translate(-12px, 0) rotate(-50deg)')
    .style('text-anchor', 'end')
    .style('cursor', 'pointer')
    .style('font', '10px verdana')

  const twitterLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.twitter));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', twitterLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', twitterColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');

  const tumblrLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.tumblr));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', tumblrLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', tumblrColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');

  const instagramLine = d3.line()
    .x(d => xScale(d.year))
    .y(d => yScale(d.followers.instagram));

  lineGraph.append('path')
    .attr('d', instagramLine(data))
    .attr('stroke', instagramColor)
    .attr('stroke-width', 3)
    .attr('fill', 'transparent');
    
  lineGraph.selectAll('twitter-circles')
    .data(data)
    .enter()
    .append('circle')
    .attr('cx', d => xScale(d.year))
    
    

</script>