freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/09-information-security/information-security-with-h.../hide-potentially-dangerous-...

1.6 KiB

id challengeType forumTopicId localeTitle
587d8247367417b2b2512c37 2 301580 使用 helmet.hidePoweredBy() 隐藏潜在的危险信息

Description

请注意,本项目在 这个 Repl.it 项目 的基础上进行开发。你也可以从 GitHub 上克隆。 如果黑客发现你的网站是用 Express 搭建的,那么他们就可以利用 Express 或 Node 现存的漏洞来攻击你的网站。X-Powered-By: Express 默认情况下会添加到所有响应的 header。不过 helmet.hidePoweredBy() 中间件可以帮你把 header 中的 X-Powered-By 字段移除。你甚至可以把它设置成其它的值来骗过黑客,比如 app.use(helmet.hidePoweredBy({ setTo: 'PHP 4.2.0' }))

Instructions

Tests

tests:
  - text: 应正确地加载 helmet.hidePoweredBy() 中间件
    testString: getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/app-info').then(data => { assert.include(data.appStack, 'hidePoweredBy'); assert.notEqual(data.headers['x-powered-by'], 'Express')}, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); })

Challenge Seed

Solution

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