freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/portuguese/01-responsive-web-design/basic-html-and-html5/create-a-form-element.md

2.5 KiB

id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
bad87fee1348bd9aede08830 Criar um elemento de formulário 0 16817 create-a-form-element

--description--

Você pode criar formulários que enviam dados a um servidor usando apenas HTML puro. Você pode fazer isso especificando o atributo action ao elemento form.

Por exemplo:

<form action="/url-where-you-want-to-submit-form-data">
  <input>
</form>

--instructions--

Coloque o elemento input que já existe dentro de um elemento form e insira "https://www.freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo" no atributo action do elemento form.

--hints--

O elemento input existente deve ficar dentro do elemento form.

const inputElem = document.querySelector('form input');
assert(
  inputElem.getAttribute('type') === 'text' &&
    inputElem.getAttribute('placeholder') === 'cat photo URL'
);

O elemento form deve ter o atributo action definido como https://www.freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo.

const action = $('form').attr('action');
assert(action.match(/^https:\/\/(www\.)?freecatphotoapp\.com\/submit-cat-photo$/i))

O elemento form deve ter as tags de abertura e fechamento corretas.

assert(
  code.match(/<\/form>/g) &&
    code.match(/<form [^<]*>/g) &&
    code.match(/<\/form>/g).length === code.match(/<form [^<]*>/g).length
);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

<h2>CatPhotoApp</h2>
<main>
  <p>Click here to view more <a href="#">cat photos</a>.</p>

  <a href="#"><img src="https://www.bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>

  <p>Things cats love:</p>
  <ul>
    <li>cat nip</li>
    <li>laser pointers</li>
    <li>lasagna</li>
  </ul>
  <p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
  <ol>
    <li>flea treatment</li>
    <li>thunder</li>
    <li>other cats</li>
  </ol>
  <input type="text" placeholder="cat photo URL">
</main>

--solutions--

<h2>CatPhotoApp</h2>
<main>
  <p>Click here to view more <a href="#">cat photos</a>.</p>

  <a href="#"><img src="https://www.bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>

  <p>Things cats love:</p>
  <ul>
    <li>cat nip</li>
    <li>laser pointers</li>
    <li>lasagna</li>
  </ul>
  <p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
  <ol>
    <li>flea treatment</li>
    <li>thunder</li>
    <li>other cats</li>
  </ol>
  <form action="https://www.freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo">
    <input type="text" placeholder="cat photo URL">
  </form>
</main>