freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/portuguese/04-data-visualization/data-visualization-with-d3/add-labels-to-scatter-plot-...

5.6 KiB

id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
587d7fab367417b2b2512bd9 Add Labels to Scatter Plot Circles 6 301477 add-labels-to-scatter-plot-circles

--description--

You can add text to create labels for the points in a scatter plot.

The goal is to display the comma-separated values for the first (x) and second (y) fields of each item in dataset.

The text nodes need x and y attributes to position it on the SVG canvas. In this challenge, the y value (which determines height) can use the same value that the circle uses for its cy attribute. The x value can be slightly larger than the cx value of the circle, so the label is visible. This will push the label to the right of the plotted point.

--instructions--

Label each point on the scatter plot using the text elements. The text of the label should be the two values separated by a comma and a space. For example, the label for the first point is 34, 78. Set the x attribute so it's 5 units more than the value you used for the cx attribute on the circle. Set the y attribute the same way that's used for the cy value on the circle.

--hints--

Your code should have 10 text elements.

assert($('text').length == 10);

The first label should have text of 34, 78, an x value of 39, and a y value of 422.

assert(
  $('text').eq(0).text() == '34, 78' &&
    $('text').eq(0).attr('x') == '39' &&
    $('text').eq(0).attr('y') == '422'
);

The second label should have text of 109, 280, an x value of 114, and a y value of 220.

assert(
  $('text').eq(1).text() == '109, 280' &&
    $('text').eq(1).attr('x') == '114' &&
    $('text').eq(1).attr('y') == '220'
);

The third label should have text of 310, 120, an x value of 315, and a y value of 380.

assert(
  $('text').eq(2).text() == '310, 120' &&
    $('text').eq(2).attr('x') == '315' &&
    $('text').eq(2).attr('y') == '380'
);

The fourth label should have text of 79, 411, an x value of 84, and a y value of 89.

assert(
  $('text').eq(3).text() == '79, 411' &&
    $('text').eq(3).attr('x') == '84' &&
    $('text').eq(3).attr('y') == '89'
);

The fifth label should have text of 420, 220, an x value of 425, and a y value of 280.

assert(
  $('text').eq(4).text() == '420, 220' &&
    $('text').eq(4).attr('x') == '425' &&
    $('text').eq(4).attr('y') == '280'
);

The sixth label should have text of 233, 145, an x value of 238, and a y value of 355.

assert(
  $('text').eq(5).text() == '233, 145' &&
    $('text').eq(5).attr('x') == '238' &&
    $('text').eq(5).attr('y') == '355'
);

The seventh label should have text of 333, 96, an x value of 338, and a y value of 404.

assert(
  $('text').eq(6).text() == '333, 96' &&
    $('text').eq(6).attr('x') == '338' &&
    $('text').eq(6).attr('y') == '404'
);

The eighth label should have text of 222, 333, an x value of 227, and a y value of 167.

assert(
  $('text').eq(7).text() == '222, 333' &&
    $('text').eq(7).attr('x') == '227' &&
    $('text').eq(7).attr('y') == '167'
);

The ninth label should have text of 78, 320, an x value of 83, and a y value of 180.

assert(
  $('text').eq(8).text() == '78, 320' &&
    $('text').eq(8).attr('x') == '83' &&
    $('text').eq(8).attr('y') == '180'
);

The tenth label should have text of 21, 123, an x value of 26, and a y value of 377.

assert(
  $('text').eq(9).text() == '21, 123' &&
    $('text').eq(9).attr('x') == '26' &&
    $('text').eq(9).attr('y') == '377'
);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

<body>
  <script>
    const dataset = [
                  [ 34,    78 ],
                  [ 109,   280 ],
                  [ 310,   120 ],
                  [ 79,    411 ],
                  [ 420,   220 ],
                  [ 233,   145 ],
                  [ 333,   96 ],
                  [ 222,   333 ],
                  [ 78,    320 ],
                  [ 21,    123 ]
                ];


    const w = 500;
    const h = 500;

    const svg = d3.select("body")
                  .append("svg")
                  .attr("width", w)
                  .attr("height", h);

    svg.selectAll("circle")
       .data(dataset)
       .enter()
       .append("circle")
       .attr("cx", (d, i) => d[0])
       .attr("cy", (d, i) => h - d[1])
       .attr("r", 5);

    svg.selectAll("text")
       .data(dataset)
       .enter()
       .append("text")
       // Add your code below this line



       // Add your code above this line
  </script>
</body>

--solutions--

<body>
  <script>
    const dataset = [
                  [ 34,    78 ],
                  [ 109,   280 ],
                  [ 310,   120 ],
                  [ 79,    411 ],
                  [ 420,   220 ],
                  [ 233,   145 ],
                  [ 333,   96 ],
                  [ 222,   333 ],
                  [ 78,    320 ],
                  [ 21,    123 ]
                ];


    const w = 500;
    const h = 500;

    const svg = d3.select("body")
                  .append("svg")
                  .attr("width", w)
                  .attr("height", h);

    svg.selectAll("circle")
       .data(dataset)
       .enter()
       .append("circle")
       .attr("cx", (d, i) => d[0])
       .attr("cy", (d, i) => h - d[1])
       .attr("r", 5);

    svg.selectAll("text")
       .data(dataset)
       .enter()
       .append("text")
       .attr("x", (d) => d[0] + 5)
       .attr("y", (d) => h - d[1])
       .text((d) => (d[0] + ", " + d[1]))

  </script>
</body>