88 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
88 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
id: 587d824c367417b2b2512c4f
|
|
title: 测试某个值是否在特定范围内
|
|
challengeType: 2
|
|
forumTopicId: 301598
|
|
dashedName: test-if-a-value-falls-within-a-specific-range
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# --description--
|
|
|
|
请注意,本项目在 [这个 Repl.it 项目](https://repl.it/github/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-mochachai) 的基础上进行开发。 你也可以从 [GitHub](https://repl.it/github/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-mochachai) 上克隆。
|
|
|
|
```javascript
|
|
.approximately(actual, expected, delta, [message])
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
断言 `actual` 等于 `expected`,在 +/- `delta` 的范围内。
|
|
|
|
# --instructions--
|
|
|
|
在 `tests/1_unit-tests.js` 中,在 `Comparisons` 套件里标有 `#10` 的测试中,将每个 `assert` 改成 `assert.approximately`,让测试通过(结果应该返回 `true`)。
|
|
|
|
选择最小范围(第三个参数)来通过所有测试。 它应该小于 1。
|
|
|
|
# --hints--
|
|
|
|
不应有未通过的测试
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
(getUserInput) =>
|
|
$.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=unit&n=9').then(
|
|
(data) => {
|
|
assert.equal(data.state, 'passed');
|
|
},
|
|
(xhr) => {
|
|
throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
|
|
}
|
|
);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
应该为第一个断言选择正确的范围——`approximately(actual, expected, range)`。
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
(getUserInput) =>
|
|
$.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=unit&n=9').then(
|
|
(data) => {
|
|
assert.equal(data.assertions[0].method, 'approximately');
|
|
assert.equal(
|
|
data.assertions[0].args[2],
|
|
0.5,
|
|
"weirdNumbers(0.5) is in the range (0.5, 1.5]. It's within 1 +/- 0.5"
|
|
);
|
|
},
|
|
(xhr) => {
|
|
throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
|
|
}
|
|
);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
应该为第二个断言选择正确的范围——`approximately(actual, expected, range)`。
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
(getUserInput) =>
|
|
$.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=unit&n=9').then(
|
|
(data) => {
|
|
assert.equal(data.assertions[1].method, 'approximately');
|
|
assert.equal(
|
|
data.assertions[1].args[2],
|
|
0.8,
|
|
"weirdNumbers(0.2) is in the range (0.2, 1.2]. It's within 1 +/- 0.8"
|
|
);
|
|
},
|
|
(xhr) => {
|
|
throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
|
|
}
|
|
);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# --solutions--
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
/**
|
|
Backend challenges don't need solutions,
|
|
because they would need to be tested against a full working project.
|
|
Please check our contributing guidelines to learn more.
|
|
*/
|
|
```
|