freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/03-front-end-libraries/bootstrap/use-a-span-to-target-inline...

4.0 KiB

id title challengeType videoUrl localeTitle
bad87fee1348bd9aedf08845 Use a span to Target Inline Elements 0 使用跨度来定位内联元素

Description

您可以使用跨度来创建内联元素。还记得我们使用btn-block类使按钮填满整行吗? 普通按钮 btn-block按钮说明“内联”元素和“块”元素之间的区别。通过使用内联span元素,您可以将多个元素放在同一行上,甚至可以不同地为同一行的不同部分设置样式。在span元素中的“Things cats love”元素中嵌入“love”这个词。然后给出spantext-danger以使文本变为红色。以下是你如何使用“猫讨厌的三件事”元素: <p>Top 3 things cats <span class="text-danger">hate:</span></p>

Instructions

Tests

tests:
  - text: 你的<code>span</code>元素应该在你的<code>p</code>元素中。
    testString: 'assert($("p span") && $("p span").length > 0, "Your <code>span</code> element should be inside your <code>p</code> element.");'
  - text: 你的<code>span</code>元素应该只有文字<code>love</code> 。
    testString: 'assert($("p span") && $("p span").text().match(/love/i) && !$("p span").text().match(/Things cats/i), "Your <code>span</code> element should have just the text <code>love</code>.");'
  - text: 你的<code>span</code>元素应该有class <code>text-danger</code> 。
    testString: 'assert($("span").hasClass("text-danger"), "Your <code>span</code> element should have class <code>text-danger</code>.");'
  - text: 确保您的<code>span</code>元素具有结束标记。
    testString: 'assert(code.match(/<\/span>/g) && code.match(/<span/g) && code.match(/<\/span>/g).length === code.match(/<span/g).length, "Make sure your <code>span</code> element has a closing tag.");'

Challenge Seed

<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lobster" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<style>

  h2 {
    font-family: Lobster, Monospace;
  }

  .thick-green-border {
    border-color: green;
    border-width: 10px;
    border-style: solid;
    border-radius: 50%;
  }

</style>

<div class="container-fluid">
  <h2 class="text-primary text-center">CatPhotoApp</h2>

  <a href="#"><img class="img-responsive thick-green-border" src="https://bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>

  <img src="https://bit.ly/fcc-running-cats" class="img-responsive" alt="Three kittens running towards the camera.">
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-xs-4">
      <button class="btn btn-block btn-primary">Like</button>
    </div>
    <div class="col-xs-4">
      <button class="btn btn-block btn-info">Info</button>
    </div>
    <div class="col-xs-4">
      <button class="btn btn-block btn-danger">Delete</button>
    </div>
  </div>
  <p>Things cats love:</p>
  <ul>
    <li>cat nip</li>
    <li>laser pointers</li>
    <li>lasagna</li>
  </ul>
  <p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
  <ol>
    <li>flea treatment</li>
    <li>thunder</li>
    <li>other cats</li>
  </ol>
  <form action="/submit-cat-photo">
    <label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Indoor</label>
    <label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Outdoor</label>
    <label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Loving</label>
    <label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Lazy</label>
    <label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Crazy</label>
    <input type="text" placeholder="cat photo URL" required>
    <button type="submit">Submit</button>
  </form>
</div>

Solution

// solution required