freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/04-data-visualization/json-apis-and-ajax/change-text-with-click-even...

2.8 KiB

id title challengeType forumTopicId dashedName
587d7fad367417b2b2512be2 Change Text with click Events 6 301500 change-text-with-click-events

--description--

When the click event happens, you can use JavaScript to update an HTML element.

For example, when a user clicks the "Get Message" button, it changes the text of the element with the class message to say "Here is the message".

This works by adding the following code within the click event:

document.getElementsByClassName('message')[0].textContent="Here is the message";

--instructions--

Add code inside the onclick event handler to change the text inside the message element to say "Here is the message".

--hints--

Your code should use the document.getElementsByClassName method to select the element with class message and set its textContent to the given string.

assert(
  code.match(
    /document\s*\.getElementsByClassName\(\s*?('|")message\1\s*?\)\[0\]\s*\.textContent\s*?=\s*?('|")Here is the message\2/g
  )
);

--seed--

--seed-contents--

<script>
  document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){
    document.getElementById('getMessage').onclick = function(){
      // Add your code below this line


      // Add your code above this line
    }
  });
</script>

<style>
  body {
    text-align: center;
    font-family: "Helvetica", sans-serif;
  }
  h1 {
    font-size: 2em;
    font-weight: bold;
  }
  .box {
    border-radius: 5px;
    background-color: #eee;
    padding: 20px 5px;
  }
  button {
    color: white;
    background-color: #4791d0;
    border-radius: 5px;
    border: 1px solid #4791d0;
    padding: 5px 10px 8px 10px;
  }
  button:hover {
    background-color: #0F5897;
    border: 1px solid #0F5897;
  }
</style>

<h1>Cat Photo Finder</h1>
<p class="message box">
  The message will go here
</p>
<p>
  <button id="getMessage">
    Get Message
  </button>
</p>

--solutions--

<script>
  document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',function(){
    document.getElementById('getMessage').onclick = function(){
      // Add your code below this line
      document.getElementsByClassName('message')[0].textContent = "Here is the message";
      // Add your code above this line
    }
  });
</script>

<style>
  body {
    text-align: center;
    font-family: "Helvetica", sans-serif;
  }
  h1 {
    font-size: 2em;
    font-weight: bold;
  }
  .box {
    border-radius: 5px;
    background-color: #eee;
    padding: 20px 5px;
  }
  button {
    color: white;
    background-color: #4791d0;
    border-radius: 5px;
    border: 1px solid #4791d0;
    padding: 5px 10px 8px 10px;
  }
  button:hover {
    background-color: #0F5897;
    border: 1px solid #0F5897;
  }
</style>

<h1>Cat Photo Finder</h1>
<p class="message">
  The message will go here
</p>
<p>
  <button id="getMessage">
    Get Message
  </button>
</p>