freeCodeCamp/guide/english/css/layout/float-and-clear/index.md

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Float and Clear

Float and Clear

The CSS float property specifies how an element should float.

The CSS clear property specifies what elements can float beside the cleared element and on which side.

The float Property

The float property is used for positioning and layout on web pages.

The float property can have one of the following values:

left - The element floats to the left of its container right- The element floats to the right of its container none - The element does not float (will be displayed just where it occurs in the text). This is default inherit - The element inherits the float value of its parent In its simplest use, the float property can be used to wrap text around images.

Float in Picture:

float image for print layout

img {
    float: right;
}

This example specifies that an image should float to the right in a page:

Float image for web layout

img {
    float: left;
}

This example specifies that an image should float to the left in a page:

img {
    float: none;
}

In the following example the image will be displayed just where it occurs in the text (float: none;):

The clear Property

The clear property specifies what elements can float beside the cleared element and on which side.

The clear property can have one of the following values:

none - Allows floating elements on both sides. This is default left - No floating elements allowed on the left side right- No floating elements allowed on the right side both - No floating elements allowed on either the left or the right side inherit - The element inherits the clear value of its parent The most common way to use the clear property is after you have used a float property on an element.

When clearing floats, you should match the clear to the float. If an element is floated to the left, then you should clear to the left. Your floated element will continue to float, but the cleared element will appear below it on the web page.

Example:

unclear footer image Source: CSS-TRICS

div {
    clear: left;
}

clear footer image Source: CSS-TRICS

Additional Resources: