freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/01-responsive-web-design/css-grid/create-flexible-layouts-usi...

2.9 KiB

id title challengeType videoUrl forumTopicId
5a94fe6269fb03452672e462 Create Flexible Layouts Using auto-fit 0 https://scrimba.com/p/pByETK/c3dPph8 301127

Description

auto-fit works almost identically to auto-fill. The only difference is that when the container's size exceeds the size of all the items combined, auto-fill keeps inserting empty rows or columns and pushes your items to the side, while auto-fit collapses those empty rows or columns and stretches your items to fit the size of the container. Note: If your container can't fit all your items on one row, it will move them down to a new one.

Instructions

In the second grid, use auto-fit with repeat to fill the grid with columns that have a minimum width of 60px and maximum of 1fr. Then resize the preview to see the difference.

Tests

tests:
  - text: <code>container2</code> class should have a <code>grid-template-columns</code> property with <code>repeat</code> and <code>auto-fit</code> that will fill the grid with columns that have a minimum width of <code>60px</code> and maximum of <code>1fr</code>.
    testString: assert(code.match(/.container\s*?{[\s\S]*grid-template-columns\s*?:\s*?repeat\s*?\(\s*?auto-fit\s*?,\s*?minmax\s*?\(\s*?60px\s*?,\s*?1fr\s*?\)\s*?\)\s*?;[\s\S]*}/gi));

Challenge Seed

<style>
  .item1{background:LightSkyBlue;}
  .item2{background:LightSalmon;}
  .item3{background:PaleTurquoise;}
  .item4{background:LightPink;}
  .item5{background:PaleGreen;}

  .container {
    font-size: 40px;
    min-height: 100px;
    width: 100%;
    background: LightGray;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(60px, 1fr));
    grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
    grid-gap: 10px;
  }

  .container2 {
    font-size: 40px;
    min-height: 100px;
    width: 100%;
    background: Silver;
    display: grid;
    /* change the code below this line */

    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(60px, 1fr));

    /* change the code above this line */
    grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
    grid-gap: 10px;
  }
</style>

<div class="container">
  <div class="item1">1</div>
  <div class="item2">2</div>
  <div class="item3">3</div>
  <div class="item4">4</div>
  <div class="item5">5</div>
</div>
<div class="container2">
  <div class="item1">1</div>
  <div class="item2">2</div>
  <div class="item3">3</div>
  <div class="item4">4</div>
  <div class="item5">5</div>
</div>

Solution

var code = ".container {grid-template-columns: repeat( auto-fill, minmax(60px, 1fr));} .container2 {grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(60px, 1fr));}"