freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/02-javascript-algorithms-an.../basic-javascript/counting-cards.english.md

4.0 KiB

id title challengeType videoUrl forumTopicId
565bbe00e9cc8ac0725390f4 Counting Cards 1 https://scrimba.com/c/c6KE7ty 16809

Description

In the casino game Blackjack, a player can gain an advantage over the house by keeping track of the relative number of high and low cards remaining in the deck. This is called Card Counting. Having more high cards remaining in the deck favors the player. Each card is assigned a value according to the table below. When the count is positive, the player should bet high. When the count is zero or negative, the player should bet low.
Count ChangeCards
+12, 3, 4, 5, 6
07, 8, 9
-110, 'J', 'Q', 'K', 'A'
You will write a card counting function. It will receive a card parameter, which can be a number or a string, and increment or decrement the global count variable according to the card's value (see table). The function will then return a string with the current count and the string Bet if the count is positive, or Hold if the count is zero or negative. The current count and the player's decision (Bet or Hold) should be separated by a single space. Example Output
-3 Hold
5 Bet Hint
Do NOT reset count to 0 when value is 7, 8, or 9.
Do NOT return an array.
Do NOT include quotes (single or double) in the output.

Instructions

Tests

tests:
  - text: Cards Sequence 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 should return <code>5 Bet</code>
    testString: assert((function(){ count = 0; cc(2);cc(3);cc(4);cc(5);var out = cc(6); if(out === "5 Bet") {return true;} return false; })());
  - text: Cards Sequence 7, 8, 9 should return <code>0 Hold</code>
    testString: assert((function(){ count = 0; cc(7);cc(8);var out = cc(9); if(out === "0 Hold") {return true;} return false; })());
  - text: Cards Sequence 10, J, Q, K, A should return <code>-5 Hold</code>
    testString: assert((function(){ count = 0; cc(10);cc('J');cc('Q');cc('K');var out = cc('A'); if(out === "-5 Hold") {return true;} return false; })());
  - text: Cards Sequence 3, 7, Q, 8, A should return <code>-1 Hold</code>
    testString: assert((function(){ count = 0; cc(3);cc(7);cc('Q');cc(8);var out = cc('A'); if(out === "-1 Hold") {return true;} return false; })());
  - text: Cards Sequence 2, J, 9, 2, 7 should return <code>1 Bet</code>
    testString: assert((function(){ count = 0; cc(2);cc('J');cc(9);cc(2);var out = cc(7); if(out === "1 Bet") {return true;} return false; })());
  - text: Cards Sequence 2, 2, 10 should return <code>1 Bet</code>
    testString: assert((function(){ count = 0; cc(2);cc(2);var out = cc(10); if(out === "1 Bet") {return true;} return false; })());
  - text: Cards Sequence 3, 2, A, 10, K should return <code>-1 Hold</code>
    testString: assert((function(){ count = 0; cc(3);cc(2);cc('A');cc(10);var out = cc('K'); if(out === "-1 Hold") {return true;} return false; })());

Challenge Seed

var count = 0;

function cc(card) {
  // Only change code below this line


  return "Change Me";
  // Only change code above this line
}

// Add/remove calls to test your function.
// Note: Only the last will display
cc(2); cc(3); cc(7); cc('K'); cc('A');

Solution

var count = 0;
function cc(card) {
  switch(card) {
    case 2:
    case 3:
    case 4:
    case 5:
    case 6:
      count++;
      break;
    case 10:
    case 'J':
    case 'Q':
    case 'K':
    case 'A':
      count--;
  }
  if(count > 0) {
    return count + " Bet";
  } else {
    return count + " Hold";
  }
}