freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/english/05-apis-and-microservices/mongodb-and-mongoose/use-model.findbyid-to-searc...

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---
id: 587d7fb7367417b2b2512c0d
title: Use model.findById() to Search Your Database By _id
challengeType: 2
---
## Description
<section id='description'>
When saving a document, mongodb automatically adds the field _id, and set it to a unique alphanumeric key. Searching by _id is an extremely frequent operation, so mongoose provides a dedicated method for it. Find the (only!!) person having a given _id, using Model.findById() -> Person. Use the function argument personId as search key.
</section>
## Instructions
<section id='instructions'>
</section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: Find an item by Id should succeed
testString: 'getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput(''url'') + ''/_api/find-by-id'').then(data => { assert.equal(data.name, ''test'', ''item.name is not what expected''); assert.equal(data.age, 0, ''item.age is not what expected''); assert.deepEqual(data.favoriteFoods, [''none''], ''item.favoriteFoods is not what expected''); assert.equal(data.__v, 0, ''The item should be not previously edited''); }, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); })'
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
// solution required
```
</section>